Your Future Ex<p>I'll have a rough day today, so I start <span class="h-card" translate="no"><a href="https://metalhead.club/@DXMacGuffin" class="u-url mention" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">@<span>DXMacGuffin</span></a></span>'s <a href="https://metalhead.club/tags/ProgTuesday" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>ProgTuesday</span></a> early with</p><p><a href="https://metalhead.club/tags/Pathogenic" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Pathogenic</span></a>: Mass Grave Memory</p><p><a href="https://song.link/nzxmrht7bnmbp" rel="nofollow noopener" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="">song.link/nzxmrht7bnmbp</span><span class="invisible"></span></a></p><p><a href="https://metalhead.club/tags/ProgressiveDeathMetal" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>ProgressiveDeathMetal</span></a><br><a href="https://metalhead.club/tags/ProgressiveMathMetal" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>ProgressiveMathMetal</span></a> </p><p>FFO <a href="https://metalhead.club/tags/CelestialSanctuary" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>CelestialSanctuary</span></a> <a href="https://metalhead.club/tags/TheLastOfLucy" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>TheLastOfLucy</span></a> <a href="https://metalhead.club/tags/Substructure" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Substructure</span></a></p>
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#pathogenic
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Giuseppe Michieli<p><a href="https://mstdn.science/tags/Phylogenetic" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Phylogenetic</span></a> and <a href="https://mstdn.science/tags/Pathogenic" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Pathogenic</span></a> <a href="https://mstdn.science/tags/Analysis" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Analysis</span></a> of <a href="https://mstdn.science/tags/H5N1" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>H5N1</span></a> and <a href="https://mstdn.science/tags/H5N6" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>H5N6</span></a> High Pathogenicity Avian <a href="https://mstdn.science/tags/Influenza" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Influenza</span></a> Virus Isolated from <a href="https://mstdn.science/tags/Poultry" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Poultry</span></a> Farms (Layer and Broiler Chickens) in <a href="https://mstdn.science/tags/Japan" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Japan</span></a> in the 2023/2024 Season, <a href="https://etidiohnew.blogspot.com/2024/12/phylogenetic-and-pathogenic-analysis-of.html" rel="nofollow noopener" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">etidiohnew.blogspot.com/2024/1</span><span class="invisible">2/phylogenetic-and-pathogenic-analysis-of.html</span></a></p>
Benjamin Carr, Ph.D. 👨🏻💻🧬<p><a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/BirdFlu" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>BirdFlu</span></a> reaches <a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/cows" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>cows</span></a> in <a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/California" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>California</span></a>, the country’s largest <a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/milk" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>milk</span></a> producer<br>The highly <a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/pathogenic" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>pathogenic</span></a> <a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/H5N1" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>H5N1</span></a> strain has now spread to 197 herds in 14 states.<br><a href="https://arstechnica.com/science/2024/09/bird-flu-reaches-cows-in-california-the-countrys-largest-milk-producer/" rel="nofollow noopener" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">arstechnica.com/science/2024/0</span><span class="invisible">9/bird-flu-reaches-cows-in-california-the-countrys-largest-milk-producer/</span></a></p>
Benjamin Carr, Ph.D. 👨🏻💻🧬<p>Researchers at Univ Suffolk say "a reservoir of disease" is being created after discovering <a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/bacteria" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>bacteria</span></a> naturally occur in <a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/rivers" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>rivers</span></a> are becoming resistant to <a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/antibiotics" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>antibiotics</span></a> due to the impact of <a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/sewage" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>sewage</span></a>. The university's team has isolated and analysed 500 strains of bacteria and found significant levels of <a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/antibioticresistance" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>antibioticresistance</span></a>. <br>"We're needlessly adding <a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/pathogenic" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>pathogenic</span></a> and virulence genes to bacteria found in the environment, and that could be creating a reservoir of <a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/disease" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>disease</span></a>." <br><a href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cw4yx3wvj7yo" rel="nofollow noopener" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://www.</span><span class="ellipsis">bbc.com/news/articles/cw4yx3wv</span><span class="invisible">j7yo</span></a></p>
Benjamin Carr, Ph.D. 👨🏻💻🧬<p>The <a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/US" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>US</span></a> government will pay <a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/Moderna" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Moderna</span></a> $176 million to develop an <a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/mRNA" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>mRNA</span></a> <a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/vaccine" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>vaccine</span></a> targeting <a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/H5" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>H5</span></a> and <a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/H7" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>H7</span></a> varieties of <a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/pandemic" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>pandemic</span></a> <a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/influenza" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>influenza</span></a>—an award given as the highly <a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/pathogenic" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>pathogenic</span></a> <a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/birdflu" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>birdflu</span></a> <a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/virus" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>virus</span></a> <a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/H5N1" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>H5N1</span></a> continues to spread widely among US dairy <a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/cattle" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>cattle</span></a>.<br>The funding flows through <a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/BARDA" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>BARDA</span></a>, the Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority, as part of a new Rapid Response Partnership Vehicle (<a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/RRPV" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>RRPV</span></a>) Consortium. Phase 3 trial anticipated to begin in 2025. <a href="https://arstechnica.com/science/2024/07/us-prepares-for-bird-flu-pandemic-with-176m-moderna-vaccine-deal/" rel="nofollow noopener" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">arstechnica.com/science/2024/0</span><span class="invisible">7/us-prepares-for-bird-flu-pandemic-with-176m-moderna-vaccine-deal/</span></a></p>
AfricaUnion<p>Could the blood of camel species help save us from serious diseases? | DW Documentary</p><p>What’s known as <a href="https://mastodon.africa/tags/nanobodies" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>nanobodies</span></a> from the blood of <a href="https://mastodon.africa/tags/camels" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>camels</span></a> are at the heart of a <a href="https://mastodon.africa/tags/medical" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>medical</span></a> revolution. Due to their special properties, these nanobodies can be used in a variety of ways, whether in the fight against <a href="https://mastodon.africa/tags/infectious" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>infectious</span></a> diseases, in <a href="https://mastodon.africa/tags/cancer" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>cancer</span></a> therapy or in the diagnosis of <a href="https://mastodon.africa/tags/Alzheimer" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Alzheimer</span></a>'s disease.</p><p>Small <a href="https://mastodon.africa/tags/antibodies" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>antibodies</span></a> with a big impact: camel blood contains <a href="https://mastodon.africa/tags/immunological" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>immunological</span></a> superpowers. It all began in the 1990s with a chance <a href="https://mastodon.africa/tags/discovery" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>discovery</span></a> at the Free <a href="https://mastodon.africa/tags/University" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>University</span></a> of <a href="https://mastodon.africa/tags/Brussels" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Brussels</span></a>: students used <a href="https://mastodon.africa/tags/dromedary" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>dromedary</span></a> blood in an experiment and came across previously unknown antibodies. The university <a href="https://mastodon.africa/tags/scientists" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>scientists</span></a> discovered that these antibodies are present in all camel species. And, they have amazing properties. Small fragments can separate from the base of the antibody -- without causing any damage and while retaining their full binding capacity.</p><p>This was the discovery of the nanobody: a tiny, extremely robust <a href="https://mastodon.africa/tags/molecule" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>molecule</span></a> which, due to its small size, can also penetrate areas too small to be targeted by complete antibodies. The nanobody, however, can attach itself with extremely high precision to pathogenic antigens.</p><p>This discovery triggered a wave of innovations and shook up the big <a href="https://mastodon.africa/tags/pharmaceutical" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>pharmaceutical</span></a> companies. In 2018, the first drug based on nanobodies went on the market, designed to combat an autoimmune <a href="https://mastodon.africa/tags/blood" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>blood</span></a> clotting disorder. Numerous potential applications were developed within a very short space of time. Whether in the fight against cancer, in Alzheimer's diagnostics or to kill <a href="https://mastodon.africa/tags/pathogenic" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>pathogenic</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.africa/tags/bacteria" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>bacteria</span></a> - the success of camel antibodies has been so resounding that many <a href="https://mastodon.africa/tags/medical" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>medical</span></a> research centers now have their own herds of llamas or alpacas.</p><p>But why do members of the camel family in particular have such immunological superpowers? With the help of camel experts and microbiologists, the documentary sheds light on the surprising abilities of camels and the medical revolution of nanobodies.</p><p><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7cTH_pAEiog" rel="nofollow noopener" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://www.</span><span class="ellipsis">youtube.com/watch?v=7cTH_pAEio</span><span class="invisible">g</span></a> </p><p><a href="https://mastodon.africa/tags/documentary" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>documentary</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.africa/tags/dwdocumentary" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>dwdocumentary</span></a></p>
Benjamin Carr, Ph.D. 👨🏻💻🧬<p>Concern grows as <a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/birdflu" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>birdflu</span></a> spreads further in <a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/US" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>US</span></a> <a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/cows" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>cows</span></a>: 32 herds in 8 states<br>Spread of highly <a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/pathogenic" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>pathogenic</span></a> avian <a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/influenza" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>influenza</span></a> (<a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/H5N1" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>H5N1</span></a>) in US <a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/dairy" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>dairy</span></a> cows as virus continues to make way into new herds and states. Several experts say US is not sharing enough information from federal investigation into unexpected and growing <a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/outbreak" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>outbreak</span></a>, including genetic information from isolated viruses. Spread of virus via cattle movements indicates that is cow-to-cow transmission occurring <br><a href="https://arstechnica.com/science/2024/04/concern-grows-as-bird-flu-spreads-further-in-us-cows-32-herds-in-8-states/" rel="nofollow noopener" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">arstechnica.com/science/2024/0</span><span class="invisible">4/concern-grows-as-bird-flu-spreads-further-in-us-cows-32-herds-in-8-states/</span></a></p>
Benjamin Carr, Ph.D. 👨🏻💻🧬<p><a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/Cows" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Cows</span></a> in <a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/Texas" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Texas</span></a> and <a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/Kansas" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Kansas</span></a> test positive for highly <a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/pathogenic" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>pathogenic</span></a> bird <a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/flu" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>flu</span></a><br>It is believed to be the first time the <a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/virus" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>virus</span></a>, highly pathogenic <a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/avianinfluenza" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>avianinfluenza</span></a> (<a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/HPAI" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>HPAI</span></a>), has been found in cows in <a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/US" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>US</span></a>., primarily affecting older cows. The virus was detected in milk from sick cows on two farms in Kansas and one in Texas. <a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/USDA" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>USDA</span></a> noted <a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/farmers" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>farmers</span></a> have found dead <a href="https://hachyderm.io/tags/birds" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>birds</span></a> on their properties, indicating exposure to infected birds. <br>The risk to public is low, and the milk supply is safe <a href="https://arstechnica.com/science/2024/03/cows-in-texas-and-kansas-test-positive-for-highly-pathogenic-bird-flu/" rel="nofollow noopener" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">arstechnica.com/science/2024/0</span><span class="invisible">3/cows-in-texas-and-kansas-test-positive-for-highly-pathogenic-bird-flu/</span></a></p>
ℵ₀ 🏳️⚧️🏴☠️<p><a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s44298-024-00018-4" rel="nofollow noopener" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://www.</span><span class="ellipsis">nature.com/articles/s44298-024</span><span class="invisible">-00018-4</span></a><br>The Wnt/β-catenin pathway is important for replication of <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/SARSCoV2" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>SARSCoV2</span></a> and other <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/pathogenic" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>pathogenic</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/RNA" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>RNA</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/viruses" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>viruses</span></a></p><p><a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/antivirals" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>antivirals</span></a></p>
DoomsdaysCW<p>New <a href="https://kolektiva.social/tags/MysteryFungi" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>MysteryFungi</span></a> Species Spark Disease Warning</p><p>Story by Jess Thomson, February 26, 2024</p><p>Several new species of fungus have been found lurking in waterways, and they might be harmful to humans.</p><p>The new species were discovered in the sediment of riverbeds across <a href="https://kolektiva.social/tags/Spain" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Spain</span></a>. Many are closely related to species of <a href="https://kolektiva.social/tags/pathogenic" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>pathogenic</span></a> fungi that cause infection in humans, according to a new paper in the Journal of Fungi.</p><p>The paper notes that these types of fungus that grow in the sediment of riverbeds have not been very thoroughly studied in the past. During periods of <a href="https://kolektiva.social/tags/drought" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>drought</span></a> they could become airborne and infect humans and animals.</p><p>"When sediments are exposed to air, these fungi may begin to produce many spores that disperse in search of a more suitable environment, and it is during this dispersion that they can interact with humans and animals," study author Josepa Gené, a researcher at the Universitat Rovira i Virgili in Spain, said in a statement.</p><p>"The infections tend to affect only the most vulnerable population and are not transmitted between humans," Gené said. "Rather, they are the result of some form of injury, among other routes of inoculation."</p><p>These fungi may also be able to infect animals and humans that swim in the rivers where they are living.</p><p>"Other fungi are opportunistic pathogens of mammals, cold-blooded animals, and other creatures, which can cause mild and serious infections, not only in animals that live in the aquatic environment but also to those that they pass through it, like us when we have a swim in a river," Gené explained.</p><p>The new species of fungus fall into the category of ascomycetes, which include <a href="https://kolektiva.social/tags/yeasts" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>yeasts</span></a> like Saccharomyces cerevisiae (used in baking and brewing), filamentous fungi like <a href="https://kolektiva.social/tags/Penicillium" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Penicillium</span></a> (which produces the antibiotic penicillin), and various plant pathogens such as the powdery <a href="https://kolektiva.social/tags/mildews" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>mildews</span></a> and <a href="https://kolektiva.social/tags/ergot" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>ergot</span></a> fungi.</p><p>"Among their unique characteristics, fungi feed on organic matter by decomposing it, rather than ingesting it like animals do, or absorbing nutrients through roots, as plants do," Rodney Rohde, a Regents' professor of clinical laboratory science at Texas State University, told Newsweek. "Unlike bacteria, which have simple prokaryotic cells, or cells without a true nucleus, fungi have complex eukaryotic cells, which do have a nucleus surrounded by a membrane-like animals and plants.</p><p>"In the multi-level taxonomy, or naming system, that biologists use to classify lifeforms, fungi are in their own kingdom under the domain of Eukarya. Since fungi are eukaryotic-like human cells, antibiotics are not effective and we must rely on anti-fungal medications."</p><p>The research and a further investigation could help biologists understand the potential threat posed by these fungi, and identify more like them in different environments.</p><p>"These findings allow us not only to complete our understanding of the evolution of fungi but also to determine if some of these microorganisms may be a threat to our health," Gené said. "The research has just begun but the more information we accumulate in this regard, the more able we will be to determine, for example, if there is greater potential risk in a particular area and if access to some areas needs to be controlled."</p><p>The researchers plan to investigate the fungi in the lab to see how they operate and grow at human body temperature, thus determining their pathogenic potential. This will show how likely it is that the fungus could infect people during periods of drought.</p><p>"The thing is that we have a greater understanding of them now, so we can consider establishing environmental control measures. But, before we do, there is still a lot of work to be done," Gené said.</p><p><a href="https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/technology/new-mystery-fungi-species-spark-disease-warning/ar-BB1iUJD5?rc=1&ocid=winp1taskbar&cvid=56b2d0a5b542416e96ccd3c94cade3ca&ei=11" rel="nofollow noopener" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://www.</span><span class="ellipsis">msn.com/en-us/news/technology/</span><span class="invisible">new-mystery-fungi-species-spark-disease-warning/ar-BB1iUJD5?rc=1&ocid=winp1taskbar&cvid=56b2d0a5b542416e96ccd3c94cade3ca&ei=11</span></a> </p><p><a href="https://kolektiva.social/tags/ClimateChange" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>ClimateChange</span></a> <a href="https://kolektiva.social/tags/Fungi" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Fungi</span></a> <a href="https://kolektiva.social/tags/ExtremeDrought" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>ExtremeDrought</span></a></p>
Giuseppe Michieli<p>Virological characteristics of the <a href="https://mstdn.science/tags/SARS" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>SARS</span></a>-CoV-2 <a href="https://mstdn.science/tags/BA286" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>BA286</span></a> <a href="https://mstdn.science/tags/variant" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>variant</span></a>, Cell: <a href="https://www.cell.com/cell-host-microbe/fulltext/S1931-3128(24)00005-2?rss=yes" rel="nofollow noopener" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://www.</span><span class="ellipsis">cell.com/cell-host-microbe/ful</span><span class="invisible">ltext/S1931-3128(24)00005-2?rss=yes</span></a></p><p>• BA.2.86 is more transmissible than the currently predominant <a href="https://mstdn.science/tags/EG51" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>EG51</span></a><br>• The sensitivity of BA.2.86 to <a href="https://mstdn.science/tags/antiviral" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>antiviral</span></a> <a href="https://mstdn.science/tags/drugs" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>drugs</span></a> is comparable to that of EG.5.1<br>• The <a href="https://mstdn.science/tags/replication" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>replication</span></a> efficiency of BA.2.86 in vitro and in vivo is lower than that of EG.5.1<br>• In hamsters, BA.2.86 is less <a href="https://mstdn.science/tags/pathogenic" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>pathogenic</span></a> than EG.5.1 and the parental BA.2</p>
DoomsdaysCW<p><a href="https://kolektiva.social/tags/Glyphosate" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Glyphosate</span></a>, pathways to modern diseases II: <a href="https://kolektiva.social/tags/Celiac" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Celiac</span></a> <a href="https://kolektiva.social/tags/sprue" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>sprue</span></a> and <a href="https://kolektiva.social/tags/GlutenIntolerance" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>GlutenIntolerance</span></a></p><p>2013 December<br>Anthony Samsel and Stephanie Seneff</p><p>"Evidence of disruption of <a href="https://kolektiva.social/tags/GutBacteria" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>GutBacteria</span></a> by glyphosate is available for poultry (Shehata et al., 2013), cattle (Krüger et al., 2013), and swine (Carman et al., 2013). Glyphosate disrupts the balance of gut bacteria in poultry (Shehata et al., 2013), increasing the ratio of <a href="https://kolektiva.social/tags/pathogenic" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>pathogenic</span></a> <a href="https://kolektiva.social/tags/bacteria" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>bacteria</span></a> to other commensal microbes. <a href="https://kolektiva.social/tags/Salmonella" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Salmonella</span></a> and <a href="https://kolektiva.social/tags/Clostridium" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Clostridium</span></a> are highly resistant to glyphosate, whereas Enterococcus, Bifidobacteria, and Lactobacillus are especially susceptible. Glyphosate was proposed as a possible factor in the increased risk to Clostridium botulinum infection in cattle in Germany over the past ten to fifteen years (Krüger et al., 2013b). Pigs fed GMO corn and soy developed widespread intestinal <a href="https://kolektiva.social/tags/inflammation" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>inflammation</span></a> that may have been due in part to glyphosate exposure (Carman et al., 2013).</p><p>"Glyphosate Effect: <a href="https://kolektiva.social/tags/Desulfovibrio" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Desulfovibrio</span></a> overgrowth<br>Dysfunction: hydrogen sulfide gas<br>Result: inflammation"</p><p>Full article:<br><a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3945755/" rel="nofollow noopener" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://www.</span><span class="ellipsis">ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/</span><span class="invisible">PMC3945755/</span></a> </p><p><a href="https://kolektiva.social/tags/Roundup" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Roundup</span></a> <a href="https://kolektiva.social/tags/GutBacteria" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>GutBacteria</span></a> <a href="https://kolektiva.social/tags/Microbiomes" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Microbiomes</span></a> <a href="https://kolektiva.social/tags/Herbicides" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Herbicides</span></a> <a href="https://kolektiva.social/tags/Microbiome" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Microbiome</span></a></p>
SPAAM-community<p><a href="https://genomic.social/tags/MetagenomicsMonday" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>MetagenomicsMonday</span></a>🧬 <br><a href="https://genomic.social/tags/ancientDNA" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>ancientDNA</span></a> meets <a href="https://genomic.social/tags/Egyptology" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Egyptology</span></a> in groundbreaking research! 💀 Explore the untapped potential of canopic jars, bridging culture and science. 🌍 Discover the mysteries of mummies' internal organs and their <a href="https://genomic.social/tags/pathogenic" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>pathogenic</span></a> past. 🕵️♀️🦠</p><p><a href="https://genomic.social/tags/ancientpathogens" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>ancientpathogens</span></a> <a href="https://genomic.social/tags/metagenomics" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>metagenomics</span></a> <a href="https://genomic.social/tags/ancientmetagenmics" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>ancientmetagenmics</span></a></p><p><a href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/ajpa.24600" rel="nofollow noopener" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/fu</span><span class="invisible">ll/10.1002/ajpa.24600</span></a></p>
Scientific Frontline<p><a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/Cancer" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Cancer</span></a> is triggered by changes in <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/cells" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>cells</span></a> that lead to the proliferation of <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/pathogenic" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>pathogenic</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/tumor" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>tumor</span></a> cells. In order to find the most effective combination and dosage of <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/drugs" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>drugs</span></a>, it is advantageous if physicians can see inside the body, so to speak, and determine what effect the drugs will have on individual cells.<br><a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/Medical" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Medical</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/Biology" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Biology</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/ArtificialIntelligence" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>ArtificialIntelligence</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/sflorg" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>sflorg</span></a><br><a href="https://www.sflorg.com/2023/10/med10042301.html" rel="nofollow noopener" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://www.</span><span class="ellipsis">sflorg.com/2023/10/med10042301</span><span class="invisible">.html</span></a></p>
Scientific Frontline<p>The latest research reveals the properties of a type of <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/food" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>food</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/poisoning" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>poisoning</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/bacteria" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>bacteria</span></a>, and paves way for establishment of preventive methods. The transfer of <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/pathogenic" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>pathogenic</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/genes" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>genes</span></a> between not only same <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/bacterial" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>bacterial</span></a> species but also different species<br><a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/Microbiology" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Microbiology</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/sflorg" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>sflorg</span></a><br><a href="https://www.sflorg.com/2023/06/mcb06172301.html" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://www.</span><span class="ellipsis">sflorg.com/2023/06/mcb06172301</span><span class="invisible">.html</span></a></p>
Giuseppe Michieli<p>''...These <a href="https://mstdn.science/tags/H11N9" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>H11N9</span></a> characteristics appear to have considerable <a href="https://mstdn.science/tags/pathogenic" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>pathogenic</span></a> <a href="https://mstdn.science/tags/potential" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>potential</span></a> for <a href="https://mstdn.science/tags/humans" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>humans</span></a>.''</p>
CellBioNews<p><a href="https://scientificnetwork.de/tags/Symbiotic" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Symbiotic</span></a> and <a href="https://scientificnetwork.de/tags/pathogenic" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>pathogenic</span></a> <a href="https://scientificnetwork.de/tags/fungi" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>fungi</span></a> may use similar molecular tools to manipulate <a href="https://scientificnetwork.de/tags/plants" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>plants</span></a>.</p><p><a href="https://scientificnetwork.de/tags/mycorrhiza" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>mycorrhiza</span></a> <a href="https://scientificnetwork.de/tags/AlphaFold2" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>AlphaFold2</span></a> <a href="https://scientificnetwork.de/tags/AI" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>AI</span></a> <a href="https://scientificnetwork.de/tags/Rhizophagus" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Rhizophagus</span></a> <a href="https://scientificnetwork.de/tags/MycFOLDs" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>MycFOLDs</span></a></p><p><a href="https://phys.org/news/2023-06-symbiotic-pathogenic-fungi-similar-molecular.html" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">phys.org/news/2023-06-symbioti</span><span class="invisible">c-pathogenic-fungi-similar-molecular.html</span></a></p>
Scientific Frontline<p>An outbreak of highly <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/pathogenic" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>pathogenic</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/avian" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>avian</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/influenza" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>influenza</span></a> (<a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/HPAI" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>HPAI</span></a>) was associated with the deaths of more than 330 New England harbor and gray <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/seals" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>seals</span></a> along the North Atlantic coast in June and July 2022, and the outbreak was connected to a wave of avian influenza in birds in the region.<br><a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/Virology" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Virology</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/sflorg" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>sflorg</span></a><br><a href="https://www.sflorg.com/2023/03/vi03152301.html" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://www.</span><span class="ellipsis">sflorg.com/2023/03/vi03152301.</span><span class="invisible">html</span></a></p>
Scientific Frontline<p><a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/Synthetic" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Synthetic</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/biologists" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>biologists</span></a> at Rice University are embarking on a three-year project to create “<a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/genetically" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>genetically</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/encoded" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>encoded</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/antibiotics" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>antibiotics</span></a>,” strands of <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/RNA" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>RNA</span></a> that bacteria will readily copy and share that will selectively kill only <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/disease" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>disease</span></a>-causing, <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/pathogenic" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>pathogenic</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/bacteria" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>bacteria</span></a>.<br><a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/Biology" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Biology</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/Microbiology" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Microbiology</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/sflorg" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>sflorg</span></a><br><a href="https://www.sflorg.com/2023/03/bio03132301.html" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://www.</span><span class="ellipsis">sflorg.com/2023/03/bio03132301</span><span class="invisible">.html</span></a></p>
Dezene Huber 🌻<p>The <a href="https://ecoevo.social/tags/BC" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>BC</span></a> <a href="https://ecoevo.social/tags/SPCA" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>SPCA</span></a> is asking people to take down their <a href="https://ecoevo.social/tags/bird" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>bird</span></a> <a href="https://ecoevo.social/tags/feeders" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>feeders</span></a> as <a href="https://ecoevo.social/tags/highly" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>highly</span></a> <a href="https://ecoevo.social/tags/pathogenic" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>pathogenic</span></a> <a href="https://ecoevo.social/tags/avian" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>avian</span></a> <a href="https://ecoevo.social/tags/influenza" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>influenza</span></a> A(<a href="https://ecoevo.social/tags/H5N1" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>H5N1</span></a>) is spreading through bird populations in much of the province. </p><p>News story: <a href="https://globalnews.ca/news/9354968/bc-spca-urging-people-to-take-down-bird-feeders-as-avian-flu-spreads/" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">globalnews.ca/news/9354968/bc-</span><span class="invisible">spca-urging-people-to-take-down-bird-feeders-as-avian-flu-spreads/</span></a></p><p><a href="https://ecoevo.social/tags/Canadian" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">#<span>Canadian</span></a> government information: <a href="https://inspection.canada.ca/animal-health/terrestrial-animals/diseases/reportable/avian-influenza/hpai-in-canada/eng/1651075538411/1651075538958" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">inspection.canada.ca/animal-he</span><span class="invisible">alth/terrestrial-animals/diseases/reportable/avian-influenza/hpai-in-canada/eng/1651075538411/1651075538958</span></a></p>
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